Tired of Resetting the Breaker? Here’s Why It Won’t Stay On

As the owner of PRO Electric plus HVAC here in Northern Virginia, I’ve seen my fair share of frustrated homeowners dealing with constantly tripping circuit breakers.

It’s not just an annoyance – it’s your electrical system trying to tell you something.

In this post, I’ll explain why residential circuit breakers trip, covering all the common mechanical, electrical, and component-related reasons. I’ll also talk about how everyday appliances (from your hair dryer to your EV charger) can contribute to breaker trips, and why calling a professional like me to diagnose and fix the issue is often the safest move.

Circuit breakers are vital safety devices: they shut off power when too much current flows through a circuit, preventing overheated wires and potential fires. When a breaker “trips” (shuts off), it’s usually for one of a few reasons – an overload, a short circuit, or a ground fault are the big three.

However, underlying those are issues like aging wiring, loose connections, or faulty devices. Let’s break down each of these categories and see how common home systems and appliances play a role.

Overloaded Circuits – Too Many Devices Drawing Power

Overloads are the most common cause of a tripping breaker. An overload means you have more electrical demand on a circuit than it’s designed to handle. The circuit wiring and breaker can only carry a certain amount of current (measured in amps) safely. If you exceed that by running too many high-wattage devices at once, the breaker will trip to protect the circuit.

Think of a typical 15-amp household circuit – it can handle about 1800 watts (and a 20-amp circuit about 2400 watts) before the breaker is at its limit. It sounds like a lot, but you’d be surprised how quickly you can hit that limit with normal appliances. For example, a typical hair dryer uses 1500–1800W, and many space heaters use around 1500W as well. That means just running a hair dryer and a space heater on the same 15A circuit can overload it and cause a trip. If you reset the breaker and overload it again and again, it will keep tripping – and you could even wear out the breaker or overheat your wiring by doing so.

High-power devices that often overload residential circuits include:

Space Heaters and Portable AC Units:

These plug-in climate control devices draw a lot of current (usually up to 1500W each). If you have a space heater warming one room or a portable AC cooling it, you should avoid running other big appliances on the same circuit at the same time. I often get calls in winter from folks who cranked up a space heater and blew a breaker – the heater wasn’t faulty, it was just too much for the circuit on top of everything else running.

Hair Dryers, Curling Irons, and Clothes Irons:

Bathroom and vanity appliances are notorious for this. A hair dryer alone uses about 12–15 amps. Now imagine running a hair dryer and a curling iron, or an iron for clothes, on one circuit that might also feed lights or an outlet in the next room – it’s a recipe for an overload. In older homes, bathrooms sometimes share circuits with other rooms (or even the kitchen), so using a hair blower in the bathroom could trip a kitchen breaker if they’re inadvertently linked – I’ve seen it happen.

Kitchen Appliances (Toasters, Air Fryers, Microwaves, etc.):

Kitchens are full of heavy hitters. A toaster or air fryer can draw 1200–1500W; a coffee maker or microwave is similar. If you’re making breakfast and have the toaster oven, coffee machine, and maybe an air fryer or electric griddle all going at once, don’t be surprised when the breaker pops. Modern kitchens are usually wired with multiple 20A circuits, but if yours has just one circuit for several outlets, running too many gadgets simultaneously will overload it.

Home EV Chargers (Electric Vehicle Chargers):

Charging an EV requires a lot of power over a sustained time. A Level 1 charger (plugged into a standard 120V outlet) draws around 12–16 amps continuous. If that outlet’s circuit isn’t dedicated, or if other loads are on it, the breaker will trip frequently. Even a properly wired Level 2 charger (240V) can trip the breaker if your electrical panel’s capacity is insufficient for the added load. I’ve helped Northern Virginia homeowners upgrade their panels or add dedicated circuits for EV chargers because their old setup couldn’t keep up – the frequent breaker tripping was a clear warning sign.

Electric Water Heaters, Furnaces, and Stoves on Shared Circuits:

Large appliances like electric water heaters, furnaces, and ranges should each be on their own dedicated circuit. They draw high current (often 30–50 amps or more) and a breaker will trip if, say, your electric furnace comes on while sharing a line with anything else. In practice, these systems are usually on separate breakers, but I’ve seen miswired or DIY situations where an electric water heater was accidentally tied into a circuit with other outlets, or a powerful wall oven was on a breaker undersized for it. The result: immediate overload as soon as the appliance kicks in. If a big appliance like a water heater or stove ever does trip its dedicated breaker, that typically means the appliance is drawing more current than it should (more on that under “Failing Appliances”).

What to do about overloads:

The obvious fix for an overloaded circuit is to reduce the load. You can unplug some devices or avoid running too many appliances at once. In kitchens, try to spread out appliances across different circuits (for instance, microwave on one outlet/circuit, toaster on another), or simply run them one at a time. In bathrooms or bedrooms, be mindful not to pair two power-hungry devices (like a hair dryer and space heater) in the same outlet. However, if you find you can’t avoid tripping breakers because your household’s power needs have grown, it might be time to have an electrician install additional circuits or upgrade your panel. I often install dedicated circuits for home offices, kitchen remodels, or EV charging stations so that the existing circuits don’t get overwhelmed. It’s a good investment in both convenience and safety.

Short Circuits – When Hot and Neutral Touch (Bad News)

A short circuit occurs when a “hot” wire carrying current accidentally touches a neutral wire or a ground, causing an immediate surge of current. This is like creating a shortcut for electricity that bypasses the device or appliance it’s supposed to go through. When a hot and neutral wire make unintended contact, huge current flows instantly and your breaker will trip in a split-second as a safety precaution. In fact, a true short circuit usually slams a breaker off immediately (with a distinctive snap) and will keep doing so until the fault is cleared.

Short circuits can happen for a variety of reasons:

Damaged Wiring or Insulation:

Wires can become frayed or cracked over time, often due to age, heat, or even rodents chewing on them. If the protective insulation wears off and exposes the copper, a hot wire might touch another wire or a metal object and create a short. For instance, a mouse chewing through the plastic insulation in your attic could suddenly expose wires that then touch each other – boom, breaker trips.

Loose Connections:

If a wire slips out of a terminal screw on an outlet or switch and touches another conductor, you’ll get a short. I’ve seen cases where a backstabbed (push-in) connection on a receptacle came loose and the hot wire contacted the neutral. The result was a breaker that wouldn’t reset until the faulty outlet was opened up and fixed. Loose wires inside appliances can cause the same issue – say a loose connection in an electric stove that causes a hot wire to touch the metal frame, or a wire in a washing machine or dishwasher that vibrated loose and is shorting out.

Nails or Screws Piercing Wires:

It’s frighteningly common in home construction or renovations – a drywall screw or picture-hanging nail might nick a wire hidden behind a wall. If it penetrates enough to connect hot to neutral (or hot to ground via the nail), you’ve got an intermittent short that might trip the breaker whenever that wire is energized.

Internal Appliance Shorts:

Appliances themselves can short out when components fail. For example, if the heating element in an electric water heater breaks or develops a crack, the exposed element might contact the heater’s metal tank or internal wiring – effectively a hot-to-ground short – and trip the breaker each time the thermostat calls for heat. An electric furnace can have a similar issue: a heating coil that sags or snaps could short to the frame, or worn insulation on blower motor wires can cause a direct short.

If you flip your furnace breaker back on and it trips again immediately when the furnace tries to run, a short in the unit is a likely culprit. Electric stoves or ovens might short if a wire burns out or a control fails, and laundry appliances (dryers, washing machines) can short in their motors or heating elements if a part fails. Essentially, any gadget or appliance where wires or coils can touch something they shouldn’t might cause a short – and a quick trip of the breaker.

How to handle a short circuit:

A true short is a serious electrical fault. You’ll want to leave the breaker off (don’t keep resetting it and sparking the wires) and find the cause of the short. If it’s a specific appliance that immediately trips the breaker when plugged in or turned on, stop using that appliance until it’s repaired or replaced – it likely has damaged wiring inside. If the short is in your home’s wiring (for example, a particular outlet or switch causes the trip), it’s time to call in a professional electrician. Tracking down shorts hidden in walls or devices can be tricky and is not a DIY job for most homeowners. I use specialized tools to pinpoint wiring faults and safely repair them. It’s important to fix shorts promptly because the high current of a short circuit can generate a lot of heat very fast – posing a fire risk if a breaker ever failed to trip.

Ground Faults – Electricity’s Unintended Path to Ground

A ground fault is a specific type of short where electrical current strays from the intended circuit path and flows into the ground (literally, the earth, or grounded parts of your electrical system). In simpler terms, if a hot wire or live part touches anything grounded (like a metal plumbing pipe, a metal appliance chassis, or water), the electricity will take that path to ground.

Because the ground path has very low resistance, a huge surge of current flows – again tripping the breaker. Ground faults are extremely dangerous, especially in wet areas, because that stray current could flow through a person to reach ground, causing shock or electrocution. That’s why we have GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) outlets and breakers in bathrooms, kitchens, garages, and outdoor circuits – they sense even small ground faults and shut off power in milliseconds.

Common scenarios leading to ground faults in the home include:

Water and Electricity Mixing:

Since water is a conductor, any moisture reaching live wiring can cause a ground fault. Think of a basement sump pump: if water leaks into the electrical connections or the pump’s motor housing, the current may jump into the water/ground and trip the breaker. Or imagine a leaky water pipe dripping onto an overhead light’s wiring or into an outlet box – as soon as enough water is there, zap the breaker (or GFCI) trips. I’ve encountered ground faults from rainwater seeping into outdoor outlet covers, and from water heaters that leaked onto electrical connections.

Appliance Leaks to Ground:

Sometimes an appliance can develop an internal fault where a hot wire touches the metal casing. For instance, a faulty power tool or old kitchen appliance without proper double-insulation might short its internal hot wire to the metal body – if you’re holding it or it’s plugged into a GFCI outlet, it will trip. Hair dryers dropped into a sink or tub (or used with wet hands) will cause an instant ground fault trip – thankfully, modern ones often have built-in GFCI on the cord for this reason.

Old Wiring and No Ground:

In older homes without a proper grounding system or GFCI protection, a ground fault might not trip a breaker unless it draws a ton of current. But if you have newer GFCI breakers/outlets, they will trip on even small ground leaks (usually 5 milliamps).

Ground faults can be tricky – you might see a breaker (especially a GFCI or AFCI breaker) trip with no obvious overload, which often means current is leaking somewhere it shouldn’t. In one case, I traced a GFCI breaker trip to a damaged outdoor light fixture where moisture was causing a tiny current leak to the metal pole – it wasn’t enough to trip the normal breaker, but the GFCI sensed it and wouldn’t stay on.

Handling ground faults:

If you suspect a ground fault (for example, a GFCI outlet won’t reset, or a particular wet-area circuit keeps tripping), don’t ignore it – ground faults are a leading cause of household electrocutions. Unplug everything on that circuit and try resetting. If it holds until you plug an appliance in, that appliance may be the issue (get it checked or replace it). If the GFCI/breaker still trips with everything unplugged, there’s likely a wiring or fixture problem.

This is a clear time to contact a professional electrician. I can test the insulation resistance on wires and identify where the leak is occurring. Fixes might include replacing a bad outlet, drying out and sealing an outdoor connection, or re-wiring a section of circuit that has damaged insulation. Once repaired, I always test the circuit with special equipment to ensure the fault is cleared and the grounding/GFCI protection is functioning. Your safety is the top priority here – never try to “force” a GFCI or breaker to stay on by tape or other means (yes, I have seen people do this!). If it’s tripping, it’s doing its job to protect you.

Old or Outdated Wiring

Northern Virginia has a mix of older homes and newer construction. In those charming older houses (think decades old), the wiring itself can be a cause of breaker trips simply due to age and outdated design. Over time, wires and their insulation degrade – connections loosen, and the overall capacity of the circuit might no longer safely support modern electrical loads.

Aging or damaged wiring can lead to shorts, ground faults, and overheating. For example, older insulation (like cloth-covered wiring from the 1950s) can become brittle or fall off, exposing conductors. Likewise, older homes might have aluminum wiring (common in the 1960s-70s) which is prone to loosening and corrosion at connections, causing arcing and heat. These conditions can definitely trip breakers (especially modern sensitive breakers like AFCIs that detect arcing). In fact, old, deteriorated wires are not only a fire hazard, but they can also cause your breakers to trip. If you’ve got an older home and are experiencing mysterious trips, it could be the wiring crying for attention.

Another aspect of outdated wiring is simply undersized circuits or too few circuits. Decades ago, houses had far fewer electrical gadgets. It wasn’t uncommon to have just one or two circuits servicing an entire kitchen, or a single circuit for multiple bedrooms. Now, with today’s high-wattage appliances and electronics in every room, those same old circuits get overloaded easily (tying back to the overload issue). I often find that breaker trips in older homes occur because the electrical system was never designed for the central AC units, multiple refrigerators, high-speed blenders, or home EV chargers that have since been added. The wiring might be perfectly intact, but it just isn’t sufficient in capacity.

What can you do about old wiring? If you suspect your wiring is past its prime (signs include frequently tripping breakers, flickering lights, or outlets that don’t hold plugs well, to name a few), it’s wise to have a licensed electrician inspect it. I routinely do home electrical inspections for this reason. Sometimes the solution is as simple as tightening some connections or splitting up circuits; other times it means planning for a partial or full rewiring upgrade to bring the home up to current safety standards. Remember, wiring problems can be hard to spot without professional equipment and experience. The peace of mind knowing your home’s wiring is safe and up to code is well worth it – and it will certainly cut down on those pesky breaker trips.

Loose Connections and Wiring Issues

Even if your home’s wiring isn’t old, loose or poor connections can cause breakers to trip and create dangerous conditions. Electricity travels through a network of connections – screws on outlets and switches, wire splices, breaker terminals, etc. If any of those connections become loose, you get a point of high resistance and intermittent contact. This can lead to arcing (sparks) or overheating at the loose point, which can in turn trip an arc-fault breaker or even a standard breaker if the arcing causes a surge or the heat melts insulation and creates a short.

Common culprits here include:

Loose Outlet or Switch Wires:

The screws holding wires down in outlets and light switches can loosen over time (especially with aluminum wiring or with repeated temperature changes). I’ve traced many a living room breaker trip to a single loose neutral wire on an outlet causing sporadic arcing. You might hear a buzzing or see flickering when a connection is loose. Eventually, the heat buildup might trip a breaker, or an AFCI (Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter) breaker will trip as soon as it detects the arcing pattern.

Loose Connections in the Electrical Panel:

Yes, even your panel is not set-and-forget. The breaker attaches to a bus bar, and the circuit wires are clamped into breakers or neutral bars. If a breaker isn’t clicked in firmly or a screw on the neutral bar isn’t tight, that connection can arc under load. A telltale sign is a breaker that trips when a heavy appliance turns on, because the sudden current draw causes a weak connection to spark or heat up. Also, burn marks or a melted plastic smell near the panel can indicate a loose, arcing connection. This is dangerous and should be addressed immediately – the arcing can actually fail to trip the breaker while still heating the wire, so if a breaker is tripping due to arcing it’s doing its job to prevent a fire.

Backstabbed Wiring:

Many homes have outlets wired by pushing the wire into quick-connect holes in the back instead of using the side screw terminals. These “backstab” connections can be secure initially but often become loose after years of use, or if a plug gets bumped. A partially loose backstabbed wire can arc and cause intermittent breaker trips when the circuit is under load (and it can make troubleshooting a headache because things might work fine until you plug in a vacuum cleaner and then bam, out goes the power).

Solution for loose connections:

This is one area where I can’t overemphasize the importance of professional service. A loose connection might be hidden behind one of dozens of outlets or fixtures on a circuit. Finding it is like finding a needle in a haystack unless you know how to systematically track it down. If you suspect a loose connection (for instance, a particular circuit goes out when you jiggle an outlet or plug in something heavy), call an electrician. In my service calls, I’ll check all junctions on the circuit, tighten neutral and hot connections, and replace any backstabbed outlets with secure screw connections. Simply tightening every screw in your panel and devices (with power off, of course) can sometimes resolve multiple intermittent trips and also prevent future problems.

Poor Panel Sizing or Overloaded Service Panel

Sometimes the issue isn’t a single circuit or device – it’s your overall electrical panel capacity. Your home’s service panel (breaker box) is only rated to supply a certain total amount of current (for example, 100 amps, 150 amps, 200 amps, etc.). If your household’s demand exceeds that, you might find multiple breakers tripping or even the main breaker cutting out. With today’s ever-increasing electric needs (electric vehicles, electric heating, more air conditioners, electronics everywhere), some older or smaller panels just can’t keep up.

One scenario I see is when someone adds a major appliance without upgrading the panel. For instance, installing a new home EV charger, or switching from a gas to an electric furnace or tankless electric water heater, introduces a big new 240V load. If the panel was already close to maxed out, you’ll start getting frequent trips. In fact, frequent breaker tripping after adding an EV charger is a red flag that your electrical system may be at capacity and needs an upgrade. The same goes if you add a second kitchen or a basement apartment with its own appliances – suddenly the existing panel is trying to feed two kitchens’ worth of gadgets and it may not handle it.

Another aspect of poor panel sizing is simply too few circuits (which ties back to overloads). If your panel doesn’t have enough circuits, an electrician or previous owner might have doubled-up too many outlets/lights on the ones that exist. Or perhaps the panel itself is fine, but the breaker amperages are mismatched – for example, a DIY installer might have put a 20A breaker on a circuit with 14-gauge wire (which is only safe for 15A). That 20A breaker won’t trip until the wire is overheating, at which point it might trip late or not at all. Or conversely, someone might use a breaker that’s too small for a heavy appliance, causing nuisance trips (that’s rare, but I’ve seen people try to use a lower amp breaker because that’s what they had on hand – not safe or smart!).

Lastly, your breaker box itself can develop problems. The breakers could be aged or of a problematic brand. A breaker that’s 30-40 years old might trip below its rating due to wear, or occasionally not trip when it should. If you notice one particular breaker has become ultra-sensitive (tripping even under moderate load) and you’ve ruled out other issues, it could be failing. Also, certain older electrical panels (like the infamous Federal Pacific Stab-Lok or Zinsco panels) are known for breaker defects – if your home still has one of those, it’s wise to have it replaced entirely for safety.

How to address panel issues: If your electrical panel is undersized or outdated, the fix is to upgrade or replace it. For example, moving from a 100A service to a 200A service if you’ve added heavy loads like EV charging or electric HVAC systems. Upgrading a panel or adding a sub-panel can greatly improve how power is distributed in your home and eliminate a lot of overload trips (and worry). Only licensed electricians (like our team at PRO Electric) should perform a panel upgrade – it’s complex and involves coordinating with the utility. If individual breakers are the issue (worn out or consistently tripping), they can be replaced. I always also inspect for any signs of overheating or loose bus connections in the panel during such work.

Sometimes, reorganizing circuits can help too. We might split certain circuits, move a heavy appliance onto its own breaker, or balance the load across the two “phases” in the panel more evenly. The bottom line is, your panel is the heart of your electrical system – if it’s not up to the task, you’ll keep having issues until it’s brought up to speed. The good news is that a modern, well-sized panel not only stops those annoying trips but also makes your home safer and more ready for future electrical needs.

Bad Installation or DIY Electrical Work

While I’m all for homeowners being handy, electrical work is one area where poor installation can really come back to haunt you (and trip your breakers). Improper wiring practices or shortcuts taken during installation can cause persistent breaker trips and hazards:

Incorrect Wire Gauge or Breaker Size:

If someone used the wrong wire gauge for a circuit (e.g., a thin wire on a high-amp circuit), the breaker might trip because the wire overheats. Conversely, if a breaker is undersized for an appliance, it will trip even under normal load. I’ve encountered kitchen circuits wired with 14-gauge wire on a 20A breaker – not only a code violation but also a setup for nuisance trips (and a fire risk).

Shared Neutral or Multi-Circuit Mistakes:

In some homes, I find that two circuits were accidentally tied together or share a neutral improperly. This can cause weird breaker behavior, including tripping breakers or even causing two breakers to trip at once. This often happens from DIY additions, like adding a new outlet from the nearest power source without understanding the existing circuitry.

Loose or Missing Connections:

I once did an inspection for a homeowner whose breakers kept tripping after a basement renovation. I opened the junction boxes to find wirenuts not properly tightened and even one hot wire just taped and not secured with a connector. Those poor connections were sparking under load. Any time a breaker trips after recent electrical work, I’m immediately suspicious of an installation error.

Lack of Dedicated Circuits:

This overlaps with panel/capacity issues, but it’s worth noting: certain appliances require their own circuit (by code and for practical reasons). A classic DIY mistake is adding a heavy device onto an existing general circuit to avoid installing a new breaker. For example, hooking up a new tankless water heater or a sump pump to an existing outlet circuit. The result: constant tripping. High-demand appliances should be on their own properly sized circuits – if they’re not, you’ll see breakers tripping until the situation is corrected.

The fix for bad installations:

It’s pretty straightforward – have a qualified electrician inspect and correct the work. If you suspect that some electrical work in your home wasn’t done up to professional standards, don’t hesitate to give me a call. I’ll evaluate the wiring, identify any code violations or unsafe practices, and make the necessary repairs or reconfigurations. Your family’s safety is worth more than saving a few bucks on an electrical job. Plus, once things are installed correctly, those mysterious trips should disappear.

Failing or Malfunctioning Appliances

Sometimes the breaker is tripping not because of the wiring or the breaker itself, but because an appliance is malfunctioning. When an appliance or device starts to fail, it can draw abnormally high current or experience internal shorts/ground faults, which then trip the breaker to protect the circuit. It could be anything from a large fixed appliance to a small portable gadget.

Let’s go through some common household systems and how they can trip breakers when they’re on the fritz:

Electric Water Heater:

One of the top causes of a water heater tripping its breaker is a burnt-out heating element. When a heating element deteriorates, it can crack or split and often ends up electrically connecting to the heater’s metal tank (a ground) or creating an imbalanced load. This either causes a direct short or just draws excessive current until the breaker trips. Another issue is a faulty thermostat in the water heater. If the thermostat sticks “on,” the heating elements may run continuously, overheating the circuit. Normally a water heater on a correctly sized 30A circuit shouldn’t trip its breaker under steady operation, so if yours is, it’s likely a sign of a bad element or thermostat that needs replacing. (There’s also a chance the breaker itself is bad, but that’s less common.)

Electric Furnace / Heat Pump:

Electric furnaces (with heating strips) and heat pump air handlers have heavy electrical components. A blower motor going bad can trip the breaker – as motors age, their bearings can seize or their windings short out, causing a spike in current every time they try to start. Also, a heat strip (electric heating coil) could have a short or ground fault similar to the water heater element scenario. If your furnace breaker trips, especially right when the heat turns on or intermittently during a heating cycle, a failing motor or heating element is often to blame. Even something like a clogged air filter can indirectly cause trips – by restricting airflow, the furnace can overheat, possibly leading to higher current draw or the blower motor working overtime. The unit may then trip on an overload. The bottom line: furnace electrical issues need prompt attention, as you don’t want to be without heat (or risk an electrical fire).

Sump Pump:

Sump pumps are usually tucked away until you need them – and you really need them to work during heavy rains. If a sump pump keeps tripping its breaker, it could be clogged or jammed. When the pump’s impeller is blocked (say by debris or silt buildup), the motor strains and pulls more current (like a stuck rotor), quickly overheating and tripping the breaker. Another possibility is water ingress: a leaky seal could let water into the motor housing and cause a short/ground fault, instantly tripping the breaker to prevent shock. Also, the float switch that controls the pump can fail – if it sticks in the ON position, the pump might run continuously until it overheats and trips the breaker. If you notice your sump pump’s breaker trips whenever it runs, have the pump inspected or replaced; otherwise you risk a flooded basement if it fails when you need it most.

Home EV Charger:

Modern EV charging stations are pretty robust, but I have encountered cases where a malfunctioning EV charger unit or a worn charging cable caused breaker trips. One client’s charger had an internal fault that would intermittently short when charging at max current – the breaker did its job each time. In other instances, the issue was with the electric car drawing too much current due to a charging system error on the vehicle side. In any case, if your dedicated EV charger circuit is tripping, stop using it and get it checked out. Given the high power levels involved, you don’t want to gamble with an electrical fault here. Often the fix might be replacing the charger unit or repairing a wiring issue in the charger or outlet.

Kitchen Appliances:

We touched on overload with toasters and microwaves, but here I’m talking about a defective appliance. For example, a toaster that has a broken heating element touching the metal interior can short out. Or a dishwasher with a failing heating element/motor can trip the breaker mid-cycle. Even a refrigerator can trip a breaker if a compressor is failing (though usually that’s a slow blow or causes the fridge to just stop cooling). If one specific appliance consistently trips the breaker the moment you turn it on, that’s a strong clue that the appliance has an internal electrical fault. Unplug it and get it repaired or replaced.

Small Appliances & Electronics:

Don’t overlook the little guys. A vacuum cleaner with a frayed cord, a lamp with a bad socket, or even a phone charger with a short can trip breakers (usually these would be detected by AFCI/GFCI outlets if you have them). I once traced a sporadic breaker trip to a cheap space heater that had a melted plug – it hadn’t shorted completely yet, but under high load it was arcing and kicking the breaker. If you have something portable that causes a trip, stop using it until fixed. It might even still “work” but be unsafe.

In short (no pun intended!), any appliance can trip your breaker if it malfunctions. The key is to pay attention to patterns. If every time you use the microwave, the kitchen breaker trips – the microwave could be the problem. If the breaker only trips when the AC kicks on – maybe the AC unit is at fault. Don’t just keep resetting and ignoring these signs.

Dealing with failing appliances:

The solution here is usually to repair or replace the faulty device. Sometimes a minor repair (replacing a cord or a heating element) by a qualified technician can solve the issue. Other times, you’ll want to completely replace an old appliance that’s drawing unsafe power. Additionally, have an electrician check that the circuit the appliance is on is appropriately sized. For instance, if your window AC unit is tripping a bedroom circuit, maybe that circuit should be upgraded or dedicated for the AC to prevent constant tripping.

Don’t Ignore a Tripping Breaker – Get Professional Help

By now you can see that a tripping circuit breaker is your friend – it’s telling you something is wrong, and it’s preventing a possible disaster like an electrical fire. It’s critically important not to ignore the warning signs.

If your breaker trips repeatedly, you should never just keep flipping it back on without investigating why. In fact, continually forcing a breaker to reset under fault conditions can overheat the breaker and the wiring, potentially causing more damage. I often tell homeowners: the breaker is doing its job – now it’s time for us to do ours and find the cause.

As a licensed electrician (and HVAC specialist) who’s been serving Northern Virginia for years, I’ve seen every cause under the sun for tripped breakers. Sometimes it’s straightforward – “Oops, you can’t run the toaster and microwave together” – and sometimes it’s hidden – a nail through wiring, a weak breaker, a bad furnace relay, you name it.

The key takeaway is that electrical diagnosis is best left to professionals. Electricity is not only tricky, but it can be life-threatening if mishandled. My team and I have the tools and expertise to quickly pinpoint whether it’s an overload issue, a wiring fault, or an appliance acting up. We can then repair it safely and efficiently, whether that means replacing a breaker, rewiring a circuit, or fixing a fixture. And of course, we’ll do it all up to code and with future prevention in mind.

So if you’re constantly marching to the basement or garage to reset breakers, or you’ve stopped using half your appliances out of fear of tripping the power – give me a call at PRO Electric plus HVAC. Let me put my experience to work for you. We’ll make your home’s electrical system safe and reliable again, so you can enjoy all your modern conveniences without the lights going out. Remember, a circuit breaker tripping is never “normal”; it’s a sign. Listen to it, and let an expert address the underlying issue. Your home and family’s safety are worth it!

(If you’re in Northern Virginia and need help with a tripping breaker or any electrical concern, reach out to PRO Electric plus HVAC. I’m Peter, and my team is always here to provide prompt, professional service – keeping your home powered safely and smoothly.)

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